What is Restlessness?

Restlessness is an inability to remain calm or still. It may occur after head injury, neurological illness, medication use, or psychological stress.

Common Causes

• Brain injury
• Anxiety
• Pain
• Medication reactions
• Delirium 

Investigations

• Neurological examination
• Blood tests
• Brain imaging when required 

Red Flags

• Confusion
• Aggression
• Head injury
• Altered consciousness 

When to Consult:

Persistent restlessness should be medically evaluated to identify underlying neurological causes.