What is Bowel Dysfunction?
Bowel dysfunction refers to loss of bowel control, severe constipation, difficulty passing stool, or altered bowel habits due to neurological dysfunction.
Common Causes
- Cauda equina syndrome
- Spinal cord compression
- Multiple sclerosis
- Stroke
- Neurological disorders
Investigations
- MRI Spine
- Neurological assessment
- Bowel function evaluation
Treatment Options
- Treatment of the underlying neurological cause
- Rehabilitation
- Surgical decompression when indicated
Red Flags
- Loss of bowel control
- Severe back pain
- Leg weakness
- Saddle numbness
- Urinary retention
FAQs
Can spinal disorders affect bowel function?
Yes.
Is bowel dysfunction an emergency?
It may indicate serious spinal cord compression.
Can treatment reverse symptoms?
Early intervention improves outcomes.
When to Consult
New-onset bowel dysfunction, especially when associated with back pain or weakness, requires immediate neurological or spine specialist evaluation.


